Seven-second test all dog owners should do before going for a walk

As temperatures in the UK are expected to climb, new dog owners are urged to get ready for the upcoming warm days. Even though we are still in spring, this warm spell might indicate a hot summer ahead.

While both humans and enjoy basking in the sun, dogs have a different way of managing heat. Therefore, it's crucial for dog owners, particularly those who are new to pet ownership, to take measures to keep their furry friends cool and comfortable.

In light of the rising temperatures, Head Vet Sean McCormack from has provided valuable seasonal tips for keeping your dog cool during the heat, including a seven-second rule to follow when the temperature rises. He has also highlighted the important signs of heatstroke that every dog owner should recognise.

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Avoid walking your dog during the warmest part of the day

On hot days, surfaces like tarmac can get extremely hot, posing a risk of painful burns to your dog's paws. For instance, when the air temperature reaches 25C, the tarmac can heat up to a staggering 52C. With temperatures expected to hit 29C this week, it's wise to steer clear of walking your dog during the hottest times of the day.

McCormack said: "Instead, opt for walks early in the morning or later in the evening when it's cooler. If you're unsure whether the ground is safe, try the palm test: place your palm on the pavement, and if you can’t comfortably hold it there for at least seven seconds, it’s too hot for your dog."

Hydration

No matter if you're on the go or relaxing at home, keeping hydrated is essential for you, your dog, and any other pets. Always ensure your dog has fresh water available, and remember to refill its bowl regularly, especially when it gets low.

McCormack said: "Whether you use a standard water bowl or a pet fountain, try to place it in a cool, shaded area of your home to help prevent the water from warming or evaporating too quickly. When you're on the move, carry a portable water bowl or a dog water bottle. Many of these bottles come with a built-in lid that doubles as a bowl, making it easy and convenient to offer your dog a refreshing drink wherever you are."

Frozen treats

Just like us, dogs love a refreshing snack on a hot day, and it’s an excellent way to keep them hydrated as well. Although dogs shouldn't have regular ice cream, there are many safe and delicious options available. Consider cutting up a banana and freezing the slices, or apply a little of your dog's favourite treat onto a lick mat and freeze it for extra fun.

McCormack said: "You can also make simple frozen lollies at home by placing a few pieces of their favourite kibble in an ice cube tray, topping it up with water, and freezing. It’s an easy and affordable pet-friendly way to help your dog cool off while giving them a fun and rewarding snack."

Feed them little and often

As the gets warmer, it's quite normal for dogs to eat less. This often happens when they stay indoors more or take shorter, less active walks that don't create as much hunger.

McCormack said: "To ensure they still receive the nutrition they require, consider offering smaller meals more frequently throughout the day. This can make it easier for your dog to eat at a pace that’s comfortable for them in the heat. If you notice more significant or prolonged changes in their eating habits, consult your vet for advice."

Keep them out of the car

It's crucial to always keep in mind that during hot weather, you should never leave your dog alone in a car, particularly when the temperature exceeds 20C. Even if the windows are cracked open or you're just running a quick errand, the danger is quite serious.

McCormack said: "Without proper ventilation, dogs can suffer from heatstroke in as little as 15 minutes. Cars act like greenhouses, trapping heat and becoming much hotter inside than the outside air. If you're planning to travel by car on a hot day, it's often safer and kinder to leave your dog at home in a cool, well-ventilated space."

Set up a paddling pool

To help your dog cool off in a fun and effective manner, think about putting a paddling pool in your backyard where they can splash around and have a great time. Just ensure there's enough room for them to roam freely.

McCormack said: "If your dog prefers to stay indoors, you can create a relaxing chill-out zone by closing the curtains to block out the sun and placing a fan nearby to keep the air circulating. It’s a simple yet effective way to help your dog stay cool and comfortable during warmer days."

Recognising the signs of heatstroke in dogs

Heatstroke isn't just your dog feeling hot; it's a critical health issue that can be dangerous if not addressed quickly. If you think your dog might be experiencing heatstroke, quickly take them to a cool, shaded spot and start cooling them off with cool (not icy) water.

It's important to contact your veterinarian right away, even if your dog appears to be getting better. Keep cooling them down until their breathing is steady, but be careful to prevent shivering. One of the first signs to look for is heavy panting, but there are additional symptoms to watch for as well, including:

• Rapid or laboured breathing
• Excessive thirst
• Lying on their side or collapsing
• Lethargy or weakness
• Appearing unresponsive or unusually quiet
• Signs of agitation or stress
• Vomiting
• Lack of coordination or stumbling

Acting quickly is essential, so monitoring your dog's behaviour in warm weather can really help.